Contract Management and Negotiation Techniques in Foreign Trade

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1. The Importance of Contract Management in Foreign Trade

  • Risk Management : To clearly define the rights and obligations of international trade rates and to prevent possible legal and commercial risks.
  • Legal Compliance : Preparation of documents appropriate for a variety of trades and contracts.
  • Strengthening Trade Relations : Contract Professionals are the basis for a reliable business partnership.

2.Contract Elements to be Considered in Management

  • Determination of the Parties : Detailed information and roles of both parties should be specified in the contract.
  • Commercial Terms :
    • distribution conditions (use of INCOTERMS).
    • Payment terms (cash, letter of credit, installment payment, etc.).
    • Quality and characteristics of goods.
  • Delivery Times : Delivery times of products and sanctions in case of delay.
  • Contract Term and Termination : The start and end dates of the contract and the terms of termination.
  • Applicable Law and Competent Courts : In case of dispute, determining which country's laws will apply and the competent courts.
  • Compensation and Penalty Conditions : Penal sanctions and compensations in case of performance of the contract.

3.Negotiation Techniques

  • Presidential Chamber :
    • Revealing the cultural, commercial and legal characteristics of the other party.
    • Determining alternative solutions and red lines for issues to be negotiated.
  • Communication Skills :
    • Active listening and open communication.
    • Can manage the other party's concerns and exhibits a solution-oriented approach.
  • Marketing Strategies :
    • Win-Win Approach : To provide an agreement that benefits both parties.
    • Offering Comparative Advantage : Building trust with objective data supporting your proposition.
    • Flexibility : Ensuring the progress of the process by offering alternatives when necessary.

4.Contract Measurements in Preparation

  • Draft creation : The first should be prepared in a way that is open to negotiations between the parties.
  • Legal Review : The draft should be examined by an expert in terms of national and international trade relations.
  • Revision and Approval : The final signature targets that will decide on the parties' proposals must be passed.

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